Cookies and brownies100 g vs 100 gTwo cited FDC recordsUpdated

Cookie, sugar free: plain vs wafer USDA FDC 2707988 vs 2707989

Per 100 g, plain reports 448 mg sodium, while wafer reports 71 mg sodium.

The comparison uses two cited USDA records. Their complete source names, household portions, nutrient values, and FoodData Central links remain visible below.

Record A · FDC 2707988

Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free

Check this record in FoodData Central ↗

Record B · FDC 2707989

Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free

Check this record in FoodData Central ↗

Highlighted difference

Protein at the same 100-gram weight

Bar length shows the two cited values on one shared denominator. It does not rank either food or establish why they differ.

  1. 10.3 g
  2. 3.6 g

Shared basis: 100 g · g

Equal-weight evidence

Nutrition per 100 grams

Both columns use the same mass, which compares nutrient concentration without allowing the two representative source amounts to change the denominator. “A +” or “B +” reports the arithmetic difference between the cited values; it is not a quality score.

On smaller screens, focus a comparison table and scroll horizontally to read every column.

Per-100-gram nutrient comparison for Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free and Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free
NutrientA · Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar freeB · Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar freeDifference
Calories 523 kcal 531 kcal B +8 kcal
ProteinMaterial difference 10.3 g 3.6 g A +6.7 g
Total fat 31 g 28.6 g A +2.4 g
CarbohydrateMaterial difference 50.5 g 66.3 g B +15.8 g
Dietary fiberMaterial difference 3.4 g 14.3 g B +10.9 g
Total sugars 0 g 0 g Same reported value
SodiumMaterial difference 448 mg 71 mg A +377 mg
Saturated fatMaterial difference 8.6 g 4.3 g A +4.4 g
PotassiumMaterial difference 202 mg 57 mg A +145 mg
Calcium 0 mg 0 mg Same reported value
Iron 2.5 mg 1.3 mg A +1.2 mg

Values come from the two cited USDA FoodData Central Survey Foods records. Feast does not average records, impute missing values, or infer a nutrient from the food name.

Read the table by question

The material primary-nutrient differences run in both directions: A is higher on 2, while B is higher on 2.

These answers describe concentration per 100 grams. “More” and “less” identify the arithmetic direction only; they do not decide which record is a better match or which food is better for a person.

Which reports fewer calories?

Record A

Record A reports 523 kcal, compared with 531 kcal in the other record—a difference of 8 kcal.

Which reports more protein?

Record A

Record A reports 10.3 g, compared with 3.6 g in the other record—a difference of 6.7 g.

Which reports more fiber?

Record B

Record B reports 14.3 g, compared with 3.4 g in the other record—a difference of 10.9 g.

Which reports less sodium?

Record B

Record B reports 71 mg, compared with 448 mg in the other record—a difference of 377 mg.

What differs in the source descriptions

The exact names carry information the numbers cannot.

USDA assigns both records to “Cookies and brownies,” but the topic label is broad. Record A is “Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free.” Record B is “Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free.” Feast paired them because their contrast-neutral food identities are closely related (75% token overlap after controlled modifiers are set aside), not merely because they share a generic category.

No controlled preparation phrase is needed to explain this pairing. The close source names instead differ in narrow food or ingredient terms. Record A has the distinctive neutral terms shown in its exact name; Record B has wafer. Read the full descriptions before selecting either profile.

Even a clean name contrast can carry hidden companions. A fried record may also include coating; a restaurant record can use a different recipe; a reduced-sodium description can differ in more than salt; and a source amount can reflect a different reporting convention. That is why this page reports the complete pair rather than treating one word as an intervention.

Portion context

A representative source amount is not a shared “serving.”

Record A uses USDA reference amount at 60 g. Record B uses USDA reference amount at 24 g. Those labels and gram weights come from their respective records. They are useful for scaling the chosen profile, but they are not recommendations and need not describe equal amounts.

The two representative amounts differ by 36 g (60% of the larger amount). This is why the main table holds mass at 100 g. After selecting the closer description, use its household measure or a gram estimate for the amount actually eaten.

A cup, piece, slice, sandwich, fillet, or fluid ounce can have different gram weights across records. A matching label is not enough: check the listed grams. If accuracy matters more than convenience, weighing the food or using a current package label can be more specific than a generic survey-food measure.

Record A measures

  • USDA reference amount60 g
  • 1 miniature/bite size5 g
  • 1 small20 g
  • 1 medium30 g
  • 1 large45 g
Scale record A →

Record B measures

  • 1 small4 g
  • 1 medium8 g
  • 1 large9 g
  • USDA reference amount24 g
Scale record B →

One shared household label

1 medium: 30 g in A vs 8 g in B

The household label matches, but the source gram weights differ. These values scale each record by its own listed grams; they are practical portion context, not an equal-mass comparison.

Nutrition for one 1 medium using each record’s own source gram weight
NutrientA · 30 gB · 8 g
Calories157 kcal42 kcal
Protein3.1 g0.3 g
Dietary fiber1 g1.1 g
Sodium134 mg6 mg

USDA source formulation evidence

The listed inputs provide another way to audit the match.

FNDDS includes input-food rows behind each standardized survey-food record. Record A’s leading listed inputs include Cookies, peanut butter, commercially prepared, sugar free. Record B’s include Cookies, sugar wafer, with creme filling, sugar free. Ingredient-code overlap is 0%, and normalized listed-input-weight variation is 100%.

Record A · 1 coded input

Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free

  1. Cookies, peanut butter, commercially prepared, sugar freeIngredient code 28301
    100% of listed input weight

Record B · 1 coded input

Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free

  1. Cookies, sugar wafer, with creme filling, sugar freeIngredient code 18202
    100% of listed input weight

0 shared coded inputs

The two listed formulations do not share an ingredient code in this source extract. Shared codes can still carry different listed weights.

1 A-only and 1 B-only coded inputs

A-only entries include Cookies, peanut butter, commercially prepared, sugar free. B-only entries include Cookies, sugar wafer, with creme filling, sugar free.

Important: repeated rows carrying the same ingredient code are combined before the shares and overlap are calculated. These weights belong to USDA’s source formulation: they are not a reconstructed plate, final cooked yield, visitor serving, ingredient declaration, or estimate of what is visible in a photo. USDA’s FNDDS documentation explains that these calculation recipes can represent multiple variants, may include retention or moisture adjustments, and are not product-label ingredient lists.

Choosing the closer record

Match context first; scale second.

  1. 01

    Read both names literally

    Compare cooking method, coating, edible skin or peel, sauce, additions, venue, source form, and food subtype. For this pair, the full A and B descriptions above are the evidence—not shortened search labels.

  2. 02

    Use listed inputs as a check

    If the name still leaves ambiguity, compare the leading and unique source inputs. They can reveal that two near names refer to meaningfully different standardized formulations, but they do not reconstruct your dish.

  3. 03

    Choose an amount for that record

    After choosing A or B, use its own named measure and gram weight. Do not transfer a cup, slice, or “typical amount” from the other record as if the measures were interchangeable.

  4. 04

    Account for missing details

    Brand, current restaurant recipe, cooking oil, drained weight, toppings, substitutions, and unfinished portions may not be captured. A label or weighed recipe can supersede a generic reference when it better matches the actual food.

Limits and responsible interpretation

This is a comparison of records, not a causal study.

The two records come from 2021–2023 FoodData Central Survey Foods data. The nutrient table faithfully compares their published values on the same weight basis. It does not measure two plates prepared at the same time, isolate one ingredient, or estimate the uncertainty around either value.

For this pair, the source names differ across narrow identity terms in the exact source names, while the listed formulations show 0% ingredient-code overlap and 100% normalized listed-weight variation. Moisture, ingredient proportions, preparation, and record construction can therefore move together. The page can describe the combined record difference; it cannot isolate the effect of one word.

A higher or lower number is not an overall verdict. Protein, fiber, sodium, energy, fat, micronutrients, preferences, allergies, budget, portion, and an individual’s goals answer different questions. Feast therefore reports directions and magnitudes without applying a universal “healthier” label.

This page is educational and does not diagnose a condition, prescribe a target, or replace advice from a qualified professional. For an allergy, medically directed diet, or strict ingredient limit, use verified ingredient information and guidance appropriate to that situation.

How this page qualified

A page is published only when the pair clears materiality and diversity gates.

Both records must occupy the same USDA survey-food topic and share a close food identity after a controlled vocabulary separates preparation, edible-part, source, claim, crust, and sauce wording. Exact contrast-neutral identities receive priority. Close ingredient or form substitutions can qualify when name overlap remains high and the numerical evidence is material.

For primary nutrients, Feast requires both an absolute and relative difference: at least 20 kcal and 12% for energy; 2 g and 18% for protein or fat; 5 g and 15% for carbohydrate; 1 g and 20% for fiber; 4 g and 20% for sugars; or 100 mg and 20% for sodium. A focused one-nutrient pair also needs a material representative-amount or formulation distinction. Rounding-only pairs are not published.

Unordered FDC IDs define a canonical pair, so reversing A and B cannot create another page. Each source record can appear twice at most, each USDA topic contributes no more than 40 pages, and closely repeated identity families are capped. Those rules produced a selective comparison library rather than every mathematical combination in the corpus.

Read the complete nutrition-page methodology for import, nutrient mapping, portion scaling, Daily Value, and uncertainty rules.

Decision support from the exact records on this page

Turn source data into a better next decision

These conclusions and reading paths are computed from 2 exact records behind Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free versus Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free. Links are chosen by record identity, controlled contrast, formulation input, nutrient spread, or serving context—not by loose keyword similarity.

Equal-weight result

Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free is higher in protein per 100 g

Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free reports 10.3 g versus 3.6 g for Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free: a 6.7 g difference when both are normalized to 100 g.

Inspect the underlying evidence

The denominator changes the answer

Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free is denser; Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free is higher in its source amount

Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free reports 531 kcal per 100 g and 127 kcal in USDA source amount (24 g). Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free reports a lower 523 kcal per 100 g but a higher 314 kcal in USDA source amount (60 g).

Record identity is part of the estimate

Distinguish “Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free” from “Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free”

These are separate USDA records with separate formulations or survey descriptions. Match preparation, additions, and the named household amount before borrowing either record’s nutrients.

Inspect the underlying evidence

Contextual knowledge graph

Follow the relationship that matches your question

For Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free versus Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free, each path states why the destination belongs here, so you can distinguish a true evidentiary connection from a merely similar label.

Best next guide for this exact record Cookie

Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free and Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free are explicitly linked in this guide, which separates direct name matches from contextual variants.

Follow this evidence path
Best next guide for this exact record Cookie, sugar wafer

Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free is explicitly linked in this guide, which separates direct name matches from contextual variants.

Follow this evidence path
Put the observed spread in corpus context Protein: density and serving context

In this page’s records, protein runs from 3.6 g in Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free to 10.3 g in Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free, all per 100 g.

Follow this evidence path
Put the observed spread in corpus context Sodium: density and serving context

In this page’s records, sodium runs from 71 mg in Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free to 448 mg in Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free, all per 100 g.

Follow this evidence path
2 context records in this source topic Cookies and brownies

Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free and Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free belong to this USDA source-category collection. Its displayed ranges and complete exact-record catalog provide the peer set for a manual comparison; the destination does not preselect this page’s record.

Follow this evidence path
Inspect an exact record Cookie, sugar or plain, sugar free

Open the full nutrient table, household measures, formulation inputs, and FoodData Central 2707988 citation for this exact record—not a name-level average.

Follow this evidence path
Check another exact record Cookie, sugar wafer, sugar free

Open the full nutrient table, household measures, formulation inputs, and FoodData Central 2707989 citation for this exact record—not a name-level average.

Follow this evidence path