Vegetablesmoderate variability

Onions, green, raw calories: 5 per 1 whole (15 g)

This exact USDA record reports 5 calories for 1 whole (15 g). That answer belongs to this description and weight; it is not a universal value for every meal that shares the name.

Quick facts

1 whole · 15 g

Calories
5 kcal
Protein
0.3 g
Carbohydrate
1.1 g
Total fat
0 g
Fiber
0.4 g
Sodium
2 mg

Portion calculator

Estimate your portion

Choose a source measure or enter the weight you ate.

Preparation and portion

Named measures come from this exact source record.

Estimated for 1 whole · 15 g

5calories

Onions, green, raw

Protein
0.3 g
Carbs
1.1 g
Fat
0 g

These values scale the selected reference food by weight. Ingredients, preparation, and portion size can change your meal’s estimate.

FoodData Central Survey Foods (FNDDS) · FDC 2709794

Nutrition facts, household measures, preparation notes and USDA sources

The editorial read

The useful answer has a weight, a composition, and an identity

Portion: the cited record reports about 5 calories for 1 whole at 15 grams. On a fixed-weight basis, the same record contains 32 calories per 100 grams. The first number answers a portion question; the second answers a concentration question.

Composition: that source amount also reports 0.3 g protein, 0.4 g fiber, and 2 mg sodium. Read those values together: a calorie total by itself cannot describe the nutrient profile.

Identity: the largest listed formulation input is onions, spring or scallions (includes tops and bulb), raw, representing 100% of the record’s listed input weight. These are provenance for a standardized calculation, not a recipe for your plate.

The source calls its underlying survey portion “Quantity not specified,” but it separately lists 1 whole at the identical weight. We use the familiar household label here without changing the source calculation.

The household measures attached to this record span roughly 5–32 calories across the listed portions. That is a set of scaled examples—not a confidence interval, a recommendation, or a claim about the full universe of recipes.

Calculated from the smallest and largest usable household measures listed by USDA for this exact FNDDS record; not a confidence interval.

Record-specific decision brief

What the numbers say—and what choice still belongs to you

This analysis belongs to USDA FDC 2709794: “Onions, green, raw.” It separates gram-weight arithmetic, corpus context, label signals, and record selection so one number does not have to answer four different questions.

01 · Portion arithmetic

Three weights, one fixed composition

For FDC 2709794, each row multiplies the published per-100-gram values by its stated weight. “75% of the reference weight” through “1 cup” are weight scenarios: named measures come from USDA, while percentage labels are transparent arithmetic.

Three gram-weight scenarios calculated from this exact USDA nutrient record
ScenarioWeightEnergyProteinFiberSodium
75% of the reference weightArithmetic scenario from the reference weight 11.3 g 4 kcal 0.2 g 0.3 g 2 mg
1 wholeUSDA-listed household measure 15 g 5 kcal 0.3 g 0.4 g 2 mg
1 cupUSDA-listed household measure 100 g 32 kcal 1.8 g 2.6 g 16 mg

02 · Fixed-weight context

Where 100 grams sits inside Vegetables

The comparison set contains 427 exact records in Feast’s broader Vegetables category. Here, “lower quarter” describes FDC 2709794’s energy position in that corpus—not nutritional quality, desirability, or a health rating.

Energy

lower quarter

32 kcalthis record per 100 g

Corpus median
66 kcal
Middle 50%
42–116 kcal

Based on 427 records reporting energy.

Protein

middle half

1.8 gthis record per 100 g

Corpus median
2.1 g
Middle 50%
1.4–3 g

Based on 427 records reporting protein.

Dietary fiber

middle half

2.6 gthis record per 100 g

Corpus median
2.1 g
Middle 50%
1.5–2.9 g

Based on 427 records reporting dietary fiber.

Sodium

lower quarter

16 mgthis record per 100 g

Corpus median
159 mg
Middle 50%
127–228 mg

Based on 427 records reporting sodium.

03 · FDA label lens

The strongest strength-side and tradeoff-side signals

At FDC 2709794’s 15 g reference weight, none of the compatible strength-side nutrients evaluated here reaches 5% Daily Value; the larger tradeoff-side percentage is Sodium. Percentages use FDA label Daily Values, whose general “high” guide begins at 20% Daily Value. This is not an overall score or a personalized target.

Strength-side signals

No compatible strength-side nutrient evaluated here reaches 5% DV at this reference weight, so this page does not manufacture a “strength” from a negligible percentage.

Tradeoff-side signals

Sodium2 mg

≈ 0% DV. This does not cross the FDA’s 20% ‘high’ guide.

Saturated fat0 g

≈ 0% DV. This does not cross the FDA’s 20% ‘high’ guide.

04 · Highest-impact checks

The three levers most worth resolving first

For “Onions, green, raw,” the first-pass checks follow the evidence actually published: its named weights, the FDC 2709953 alternative, and its source-formulation identity.

  1. 01

    Listed portion span: 1 whole to 1 cup

    USDA assigns those measures 15 g and 100 g. At this record’s fixed composition, scaled energy moves from 5 kcal to 32 kcal.

  2. 02

    Record choice: compare with FDC 2709953

    At an equal 100 g, this record has 3 g less total fat than “Onions, green, cooked.” That is a record-level contrast; it does not identify which ingredient caused the difference.

  3. 03

    Single listed source: Onions, spring or scallions (includes tops and bulb), raw

    USDA derives this record from one listed source-input row at 100 g. Real preparations can still differ in water, cooking state, brand, and served weight.

05 · Exact-record choice

Select by literal evidence, not the shortest name

Keep this record when “green; raw” fits. Inspect FDC 2709953 when “green; cooked” is the more literal description of the food and preparation.

Keep this profile when these fields fit

Onions, green, raw

Exact source wording
“Onions, green, raw”
Source identity
USDA FDC 2709794 · FNDDS 75117010
Named qualifiers
green · raw

Inspect this alternative when its fields fit better

Onions, green, cooked

Exact source wording
“Onions, green, cooked”
Source identity
USDA FDC 2709953 · FNDDS 75221061
Named qualifiers
green · cooked
Source inputs unique in this pair
Oil or table fat, NFS · Salt, table

06 · Continue with purpose

The next pages answer different follow-up questions

Choose the closest description

Which USDA record fits your meal?

Treat the long description as data. The phrases doing the most work here are “green” and “raw”. Match those details first; then compare the database weight with the amount you mean.

On smaller screens, focus a nutrition table and scroll horizontally to read every column.

Nearby USDA records compared with this exact food description
Exact recordSource servingCalories / 100 gProtein / 100 gFat / 100 gFiber / 100 gSodium / 100 g
This recordOnions, green, raw 15 g5 kcal 32 kcal 1.8 g 0.2 g 2.6 g 16 mg
Onions, raw 15 g6 kcal 38 kcal 0.9 g 0.1 g 1.7 g 1 mg
Onions, green, cooked 15 g9 kcal 63 kcal 2.1 g 3.2 g 3 g 161 mg
Onions, pearl, cooked 93 g47 kcal 50 kcal 0.7 g 2.6 g 1.4 g 129 mg
Onions, cooked, no added fat 105 g49 kcal 47 kcal 1.3 g 0.1 g 2 g 141 mg
Onions, cooked, fat added 108 g79 kcal 73 kcal 1.3 g 3.1 g 1.9 g 147 mg

How to compare FDC 2709794: its source amount is 15 g; every 100-gram column removes portion size from the record-to-record comparison. Neither denominator determines your plate’s weight or recipe.

Household measures

Compare listed portions

For FDC 2709794, the 2 displayed measures scale the same source composition by gram weight; rounding changes presentation, not the underlying ratio.

1 whole

5 kcal

15 g

1 cup

32 kcal

100 g

At a glance

Nutrient signals in the source amount

For FDC 2709794, Vitamin C is the largest displayed non-protein Daily Value signal. Read the set as label context—not a personalized score.

Vitamin C

2.8 mg≈ 3% Daily Value

Dietary fiber

0.4 g≈ 1% Daily Value

Iron

0.2 mg≈ 1% Daily Value

The percentages above apply to FDC 2709794’s 15 g reference amount. FDA Daily Values are general label references, not individualized energy or medical targets. Read the FDA explanation ↗

Nutrition facts

Compare the source serving with 100 grams

Values are rounded for readability. The source serving is 15 g.

Nutrient amounts for the selected source serving or 100 grams
NutrientAmountApprox. % Daily Value
Calories 5 kcal Not established
Protein 0.3 g Not shown
Carbohydrate 1.1 g 0%
Total fat 0 g 0%
Dietary fiber 0.4 g 1%
Sugars 0.4 g Not established
Sodium 2.4 mg 0%
Saturated fat 0 g 0%
Monounsaturated Fat 0 g Not established
Polyunsaturated Fat 0 g Not established
Cholesterol 0 mg 0%
Potassium 41.4 mg 1%
Calcium 10.8 mg 1%
Iron 0.2 mg 1%
Magnesium 3 mg 1%
Vitamin C 2.8 mg 3%
Vitamin D 0 µg 0%
Vitamin A 7.5 µg 1%
Caffeine 0 mg Not established
Alcohol 0 g Not established
Water 13.5 g Not established

For FDC 2709794, approximate percentages divide the displayed 15 g amount by FDA label Daily Values; they are not personalized targets. “Not established” means FDA sets no Daily Value for that row. Protein %DV remains unshown because adult-label use depends on regulatory context.

Inside the source record

Source formulation behind this USDA record

USDA links FDC 2709794 to one source input totaling 100 g in its standardized formulation. Publishing that exact provenance makes “Onions, green, raw” inspectable beside similarly named records.

How to read this

A single-source formulation

Onions, spring or scallions (includes tops and bulb), raw is the only listed source input for this record. That does not mean every real-world version is identical; brands, preparation, water content, and portion weight can still differ.

100 g total listed input weight across the formulation.

USDA source inputs listed for this exact survey-food record
#USDA inputListed amountInput weightShare of listed input weight
1 Onions, spring or scallions (includes tops and bulb), rawUSDA ingredient 11291 · encyclopedia page available 100 GM 100 g 100%

Use this formulation to choose a closer record—not to reverse-engineer a recipe. If your meal adds, removes, or substantially changes one of these components, another source entry or a photo-based estimate may fit better.

Exact-record context

What makes this USDA record distinct?

For FDC 2709794, the close-record rule searches the USDA “Onions” category for shared description terms or source inputs. Any surviving pair is compared per 100 grams, so unlike source-serving sizes cannot manufacture the nutrient difference.

Exact nutrient values per 100 grams
NutrientThis recordComparison recordDifference
Calories32 kcal63 kcal−31 kcal
Protein1.8 g2.1 g−0.3 g
Carbohydrate7.3 g8.4 g−1 g
Total fat0.2 g3.2 g−3 g
Dietary fiber2.6 g3 g−0.4 g
Sodium16 mg161 mg−145 mg

Plain-English read

At the fixed 100-gram basis, this record lists 31 less calories, 3 g less total fat, and 145 mg less sodium than “Onions, green, cooked.”

Only the comparison record lists Oil or table fat, NFS; Salt, table. Those formulation rows identify different source records; they do not prove which input caused a nutrient difference.

3 of the six displayed differences clear the documented materiality screen. It is a reading aid, not a health rating.

Formulation evidence

The listed formulations differ

The formulation rows differ, but the source data do not isolate which component caused any nutrient difference. Input weights describe the standardized formulation—not final plated proportions.

Shared listed inputs: Onions, spring or scallions (includes tops and bulb), raw.

Listed only in the comparison: Oil or table fat, NFS; Salt, table.

Portion evidence

The listed portion sets differ

This record’s reference amount is 15 g; a familiar listed measure is 1 whole (15 g).

The comparison record’s reference amount is 15 g; a familiar listed measure is 1 whole (15 g).

Use the 100-gram row to compare FDC 2709794 with FDC 2709953 at equal mass; use their 15 g and 15 g source amounts only for portion matching.

Evidence boundary: FDC 2709794 versus FDC 2709953 is a comparison of standardized source records—not a measurement of your meal, an overall food-quality rank, or proof that one input caused a difference.

Read the calculation and selection methodology →

Deep comparisons

Controlled comparisons that include this exact record

FDC 2709794 appears in 1 pair page that passed semantic, material-difference, source-evidence, and diversity gates. Each preserves a 100-gram denominator and both primary records.

Uncertainty, made actionable

What can change this estimate?

This is a standardized USDA survey-food profile, not a measurement of every preparation. Actual nutrition can change with portion size, raw versus cooked weight, cooking method, added fat or sauce.

For “Onions, green, raw,” resolve portion size first, then move through the remaining 3 published levers. Unknowns should remain visible rather than expanding every assumption at once.

  1. 01

    portion size

    When composition is held constant, nutrient totals scale directly with grams. A 20% weight correction produces the same 20% correction to the scaled totals.

  2. 02

    raw versus cooked weight

    Match the food state before matching the number. Cooking, draining, or added liquid can change grams and concentration even when the food name barely changes.

  3. 03

    cooking method

    Match the method named by the source—such as baked, fried, boiled, or grilled—before scaling. Preparation can change both water content and the ingredients retained in the finished food.

  4. 04

    added fat or sauce

    Match the named cooking-fat state when possible. Fat used, retained, or left behind is preparation information that a dish name alone cannot recover.

How we estimated this

The arithmetic is simple; the provenance is the point

FDC 2709794 comes from FoodData Central Survey Foods (FNDDS). Its 32 kcal per 100 g becomes 5 kcal at 15 g through nutrient per portion = nutrient per 100 g × portion grams ÷ 100; this page adds no second nutrition estimate.

About the serving label: USDA describes the underlying survey portion as “Quantity not specified.” The separately listed 1 whole has the same gram weight, so the familiar label can be shown without changing the calculation.

Data cycle: 2021–2023, published October 31, 2024

FoodData Central ID: 2709794

FNDDS food code: 75117010

The scaling for FDC 2709794 can be exact while the match to “Onions, green, raw” is wrong. That is why this profile keeps its 15 g weight, 1-row source formulation, and selection uncertainty beside the arithmetic.

Open the source record ↗

Source release October 31, 2024. Review USDA’s data-type documentation ↗ · Read Feast’s full nutrition methodology.