USDA source topicVegetables

USDA Mashed potatoes and white potato mixtures records: median 111 calories per 100 g across 41 foods

Across 41 exact USDA Survey Foods records in this topic, median energy is 111 kcal per 100 grams and the central 80% runs from 81 kcal to 178 kcal. These are collection statistics, not a calorie estimate for a particular meal.

The complete collection preserves all 41 source descriptions, household measures, nutrient distributions, and FoodData Central citations so the summary can be checked against the underlying records.

Distribution at a glance

Where calorie density sits in this USDA record set

Percentiles summarize these 41 cited records; they are not a confidence interval or a prediction for one meal.

  1. 10th percentile 81 kcal
    81 kcal
  2. Median 111 kcal
    111 kcal
  3. 90th percentile 178 kcal
    178 kcal

Shared basis: 100 g · kilocalories

What is included?

The exact descriptions define the topic.

USDA places these records in the “Mashed potatoes and white potato mixtures” survey-food category. Within Feast’s broader navigation, they appear under Vegetables (41 records). The category label is useful for discovery, but it does not mean every record uses the same recipe, brand, cooking method, or portion.

The current collection includes Potato salad, made with any type of fat free dressing; Potato salad with egg, made with light mayonnaise; Potato salad, from restaurant; Potato, scalloped, from fast food or restaurant; Potato, mashed, ready-to-heat, with cheese; Potato from Puerto Rican beef stew, with gravy. Those examples show why the exact wording matters. The complete alphabetical catalog farther down the page preserves all 41 descriptions instead of replacing them with one generic average.

A distribution view of the source set

Median and central nutrient ranges per 100 grams

The central range runs from the 10th to the 90th percentile of the 41 records on this page. It shows the middle of this finite source set without treating its endpoints as typical.

On smaller screens, focus a topic table and scroll horizontally to read every column.

Median, central interval, and observed per-100-gram nutrient span for this USDA source topic
NutrientMedianCentral 80%Observed spanRecords
Caloriesper 100 g111 kcal81 kcal–178 kcal72 kcal–206 kcal41
Proteinper 100 g2.2 g1.4 g–6.7 g1.3 g–7.4 g41
Carbohydrateper 100 g15.4 g12.9 g–17.6 g11.7 g–20.6 g41
Total fatper 100 g4.4 g1.2 g–11.1 g0.6 g–14.3 g41
Dietary fiberper 100 g1.3 g0.8 g–1.7 g0.7 g–2.2 g41
Total sugarsper 100 g1.8 g0.7 g–2.6 g0.5 g–5 g41
Sodiumper 100 g225 mg186 mg–373 mg145 mg–430 mg41
Potassiumper 100 g260 mg237 mg–308 mg203 mg–448 mg41
Calciumper 100 g15 mg9 mg–174 mg7 mg–191 mg41
Ironper 100 g0.3 mg0.2 mg–0.5 mg0.2 mg–1.3 mg41

All rows use the same 100-gram denominator and values from the cited records. The interval is descriptive, not a recommended intake range or statistical confidence interval.

A comparatively wide central spread

Calcium: 15 mg calculated median

Among 41 “Mashed potatoes and white potato mixtures” records, the central interval for calcium extends from 9 mg to 174 mg per 100 grams. The complete observed span is 7 mg to 191 mg.

10th percentile: Potato from Puerto Rican chicken fricassee, with sauce reports 9 mg, exactly matching this calculated boundary.

90th percentile: Potato, scalloped, ready-to-heat, with meat reports 174 mg, exactly matching this calculated boundary.

Percentile positions describe this finite source set; they are not labels of overall food quality.

A comparatively wide central spread

Protein: 2.2 g calculated median

Among 41 “Mashed potatoes and white potato mixtures” records, the central interval for protein extends from 1.4 g to 6.7 g per 100 grams. The complete observed span is 1.3 g to 7.4 g.

10th percentile: Potato salad, made with light Italian dressing reports 1.4 g, exactly matching this calculated boundary.

90th percentile: Potato, scalloped, from fast food or restaurant reports 6.7 g, exactly matching this calculated boundary.

Percentile positions describe this finite source set; they are not labels of overall food quality.

A comparatively wide central spread

Total fat: 4.4 g calculated median

Among 41 “Mashed potatoes and white potato mixtures” records, the central interval for total fat extends from 1.2 g to 11.1 g per 100 grams. The complete observed span is 0.6 g to 14.3 g.

10th percentile: Potato salad, made with light Italian dressing reports 1.2 g, exactly matching this calculated boundary.

90th percentile: Potato salad, made with mayonnaise reports 11.1 g, exactly matching this calculated boundary.

Percentile positions describe this finite source set; they are not labels of overall food quality.

The three callouts above are the widest central spreads relative to each metric’s midpoint, with a minimum scale applied so near-zero medians do not dominate. The complete table remains the primary record of all ten metrics.

Preparation language in the records

Source descriptions reveal meaningful distinctions.

The counts below report words and phrases that appear explicitly in the 41 USDA descriptions. They can help narrow a search to a closer record. They do not prove that the named preparation caused a nutrient difference, because these survey-food records are not controlled experiments.

restaurant

5 records use this wording, including Potato salad with egg, from restaurant; Potato salad, from restaurant; Potato, mashed, from restaurant.

fast food

3 records use this wording, including Potato, mashed, from fast food; Potato, mashed, from fast food, with gravy; Potato, scalloped, from fast food or restaurant.

roasted

1 record uses this wording, including Potato from Puerto Rican style stuffed pot roast, with gravy.

stewed

1 record uses this wording, including Potato from Puerto Rican beef stew, with gravy.

with sauce

1 record uses this wording, including Potato from Puerto Rican chicken fricassee, with sauce.

Portion context

Household measures answer a different question than 100 grams.

41 of 41 records (100%) include at least one named measure in the source data. Together those records provide 58 usable named measures.

A cup, slice, piece, sandwich, fillet, or fluid ounce can represent a different amount of food. Even two measures with the same label may have different gram weights across records. Open the closest profile and use its listed weight instead of transferring a measure from another record.

USDA’s representative source amount is also not necessarily what a visitor ate. For equal-weight comparison, use the 100-gram table. For meal estimation, match the exact description first, then match the amount, and finally account for additions or preparation details absent from the selected record.

Choosing a closer record

Use a sequence, not a guess disguised as precision.

  1. 01

    Match the exact description

    Look for the closest food name, preparation, additions, and context. “Mashed potatoes and white potato mixtures” is the collection label; the individual description is the actual reference.

  2. 02

    Compare on equal weight

    Use the per-100-gram values when comparing two records. This keeps the denominator fixed and prevents different source-serving weights from masquerading as a food difference.

  3. 03

    Scale the closest listed measure

    Open the profile, select a named household measure when one fits, or enter a gram estimate. Treat scaled decimals as arithmetic from the source—not greater certainty about the plate.

  4. 04

    Add missing context

    Brand, recipe, cooking fat, sauce, toppings, substitutions, and edible portion can move the result. A current package label or weighed recipe may be more specific than a generic survey-food record.

Complete source catalog

All 41 “Mashed potatoes and white potato mixtures” records

Records are alphabetical, not ranked. Every row links to a Feast profile with household measures, the 21-nutrient Feast panel, estimate factors, methodology, and the exact USDA FoodData Central source where available.

Complete alphabetical catalog of USDA records in this source topic
Exact USDA descriptionCaloriesProteinFiberSodiumSource amountReferences
Potato from Puerto Rican beef stew, with gravyFDC 2709419 74 kcalper 100 g 2.5 gper 100 g 1.3 gper 100 g 235 mgper 100 g 116 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato from Puerto Rican chicken fricassee, with sauceFDC 2709420 72 kcalper 100 g 1.3 gper 100 g 1.2 gper 100 g 145 mgper 100 g 120 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato from Puerto Rican style stuffed pot roast, with gravyFDC 2709418 74 kcalper 100 g 2.5 gper 100 g 1.3 gper 100 g 235 mgper 100 g 100 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato pancakeFDC 2709552 196 kcalper 100 g 4.5 gper 100 g 2.2 gper 100 g 402 mgper 100 g 70 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad with egg, from restaurantFDC 2709531 175 kcalper 100 g 3 gper 100 g 1.1 gper 100 g 333 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad with egg, made with any type of fat free dressingFDC 2709540 89 kcalper 100 g 2.7 gper 100 g 1.6 gper 100 g 205 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad with egg, made with creamy dressingFDC 2709536 142 kcalper 100 g 2.9 gper 100 g 1.3 gper 100 g 188 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad with egg, made with Italian dressingFDC 2709538 114 kcalper 100 g 2.8 gper 100 g 1.3 gper 100 g 212 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad with egg, made with light creamy dressingFDC 2709537 102 kcalper 100 g 3 gper 100 g 1.3 gper 100 g 193 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad with egg, made with light Italian dressingFDC 2709539 94 kcalper 100 g 2.8 gper 100 g 1.3 gper 100 g 200 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad with egg, made with light mayonnaiseFDC 2709533 111 kcalper 100 g 2.7 gper 100 g 1.3 gper 100 g 205 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad with egg, made with light mayonnaise-type salad dressingFDC 2709535 111 kcalper 100 g 2.7 gper 100 g 1.3 gper 100 g 205 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad with egg, made with mayonnaiseFDC 2709532 157 kcalper 100 g 2 gper 100 g 1.3 gper 100 g 329 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad with egg, made with mayonnaise-type salad dressingFDC 2709534 112 kcalper 100 g 2.8 gper 100 g 1.3 gper 100 g 179 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad, from restaurantFDC 2709542 178 kcalper 100 g 1.7 gper 100 g 1.3 gper 100 g 361 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad, German styleFDC 2709541 108 kcalper 100 g 2.9 gper 100 g 1.9 gper 100 g 181 mgper 100 g 88 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad, made with any type of fat free dressingFDC 2709551 81 kcalper 100 g 1.4 gper 100 g 1.8 gper 100 g 215 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad, made with creamy dressingFDC 2709547 140 kcalper 100 g 1.6 gper 100 g 1.5 gper 100 g 197 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad, made with Italian dressingFDC 2709549 108 kcalper 100 g 1.4 gper 100 g 1.5 gper 100 g 225 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad, made with light creamy dressingFDC 2709548 95 kcalper 100 g 1.6 gper 100 g 1.5 gper 100 g 203 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad, made with light Italian dressingFDC 2709550 85 kcalper 100 g 1.4 gper 100 g 1.5 gper 100 g 210 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad, made with light mayonnaiseFDC 2709544 105 kcalper 100 g 1.4 gper 100 g 1.5 gper 100 g 215 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad, made with light mayonnaise-type salad dressingFDC 2709546 105 kcalper 100 g 1.4 gper 100 g 1.5 gper 100 g 215 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad, made with mayonnaiseFDC 2709543 168 kcalper 100 g 1.5 gper 100 g 1.5 gper 100 g 179 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato salad, made with mayonnaise-type salad dressingFDC 2709545 107 kcalper 100 g 1.5 gper 100 g 1.5 gper 100 g 186 mgper 100 g 138 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, mashed, from fast foodFDC 2709493 89 kcalper 100 g 1.7 gper 100 g 1.3 gper 100 g 306 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, mashed, from fast food, with gravyFDC 2709494 81 kcalper 100 g 1.5 gper 100 g 1.1 gper 100 g 323 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, mashed, from fresh, made with milkFDC 2709496 114 kcalper 100 g 2.2 gper 100 g 1.2 gper 100 g 210 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, mashed, from fresh, made with milk, with cheeseFDC 2709497 145 kcalper 100 g 4.4 gper 100 g 1 gper 100 g 258 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, mashed, from fresh, made with milk, with gravyFDC 2709498 100 kcalper 100 g 1.9 gper 100 g 1 gper 100 g 246 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, mashed, from restaurantFDC 2709500 138 kcalper 100 g 2.1 gper 100 g 1.1 gper 100 g 370 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, mashed, from restaurant, with gravyFDC 2709501 120 kcalper 100 g 1.8 gper 100 g 0.9 gper 100 g 373 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, mashed, from school lunchFDC 2709502 77 kcalper 100 g 2.1 gper 100 g 1 gper 100 g 201 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, mashed, ready-to-heatFDC 2709495 106 kcalper 100 g 2 gper 100 g 1.9 gper 100 g 298 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, mashed, ready-to-heat, with cheeseFDC 2709508 138 kcalper 100 g 4.3 gper 100 g 1.7 gper 100 g 336 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, mashed, ready-to-heat, with gravyFDC 2709509 94 kcalper 100 g 1.7 gper 100 g 1.5 gper 100 g 316 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, scalloped, from fast food or restaurantFDC 2709449 206 kcalper 100 g 6.7 gper 100 g 0.7 gper 100 g 408 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, scalloped, from freshFDC 2709450 168 kcalper 100 g 7.1 gper 100 g 0.8 gper 100 g 322 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, scalloped, from fresh, with meatFDC 2709451 173 kcalper 100 g 7.4 gper 100 g 0.7 gper 100 g 358 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, scalloped, ready-to-heatFDC 2709454 178 kcalper 100 g 6.8 gper 100 g 0.7 gper 100 g 400 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗
Potato, scalloped, ready-to-heat, with meatFDC 2709455 183 kcalper 100 g 7.1 gper 100 g 0.7 gper 100 g 430 mgper 100 g 125 gUSDA reference amount Full profileUSDA source ↗

Boundaries and provenance

What this collection can—and cannot—tell you.

This page summarizes USDA FoodData Central Survey Foods (FNDDS) records from 2021–2023, published October 31, 2024. FNDDS supplies the nutrient profiles used for foods reported in What We Eat in America, the dietary component of NHANES. Each value here remains tied to one exact FDC record; the complete catalog provides direct links so the source can be checked rather than taken on trust.

USDA describes FNDDS nutrient profiles as average values for generic representations of foods likely consumed in the United States—not profiles of specific products. Its gram weights for portions are likewise estimates for groups of foods and may not cover every available size. That distinction matters: a database measure is evidence for scaling a plausible match, not proof that the same weight or formulation was on a visitor’s plate.

The records are not laboratory measurements of every possible “Mashed potatoes and white potato mixtures” preparation. Restaurant recipes change, packaged products are reformulated, homemade ingredient ratios vary, and cooking can change water weight. A photo also cannot reliably reveal every hidden ingredient or gram weight. The central range describes variation among the records selected for this topic, not uncertainty around a single meal.

The median is not a default calorie count. The 10th and 90th percentiles are not lower and upper recommendations. The minimum and maximum are not promises that every real version falls inside the observed span. These statistics are tools for navigating a source collection while keeping the denominator, record name, and normal recipe variation visible.

Nutrient values do not establish whether a food is appropriate for a particular person or condition. This wiki does not diagnose deficiencies, prescribe targets, or replace advice from a qualified professional. If accuracy matters for an allergy, medical diet, or clinician-directed limit, use verified ingredient information and the guidance relevant to that situation.

Why no overall ranking appears.

A record can report more protein and also differ in sodium, fiber, energy, fat, portion weight, or ingredients. Choosing one metric as a universal score would hide those tradeoffs and imply a value judgment the data cannot support. The alphabetical catalog and side-by-side statistics are intentionally descriptive.

For primary-source context, read USDA’s FNDDS 2021–2023 documentation. For Feast’s import, filtering, portion-scaling, Daily Value, and uncertainty rules, read the nutrition-page methodology. For an exact item, use its profile and FoodData Central link rather than citing this collection-level summary alone.

Common questions

Using the “Mashed potatoes and white potato mixtures” collection responsibly

Is the median the expected nutrition for my food?

No. It is the middle value among these 41 source records on a 100-gram basis. Your recipe, brand, preparation, and portion may align more closely with one specific record or may fall outside this collection.

Why compare 100 grams instead of one serving?

Source servings can have different gram weights and measure labels. Holding weight at 100 grams makes concentration comparable. After choosing a record, its household measures are more useful for estimating the amount actually eaten.

Does the upper end of a nutrient range mean “better”?

No. The position only describes that nutrient within this source collection. It does not evaluate the whole food, determine an appropriate portion, or account for an individual’s needs.

Which number should I log?

Start with the record whose exact wording most closely matches the food. Use a listed measure or gram estimate, then add missing recipe or preparation context. Keep the result as an estimate unless you have a current label or weighed recipe.

Decision support from the exact records on this page

Turn source data into a better next decision

These conclusions and reading paths are computed from 13 exact records behind Mashed potatoes and white potato mixtures source topic. Links are chosen by record identity, controlled contrast, formulation input, nutrient spread, or serving context—not by loose keyword similarity.

Equal-weight result

Potato, scalloped, from fast food or restaurant is higher in calcium per 100 g

Potato, scalloped, from fast food or restaurant reports 175 mg versus 7 mg for Potato from Puerto Rican beef stew, with gravy: a 168 mg difference when both are normalized to 100 g.

Inspect the underlying evidence

The denominator changes the answer

Potato from Puerto Rican beef stew, with gravy is denser; Potato from Puerto Rican chicken fricassee, with sauce is higher in its source amount

Potato from Puerto Rican beef stew, with gravy reports 74 kcal per 100 g and 86 kcal in USDA source amount (116 g). Potato from Puerto Rican chicken fricassee, with sauce reports a lower 72 kcal per 100 g but a higher 86 kcal in USDA source amount (120 g).

Choose the record before reading the number

Potato salad with egg, made with Italian dressing and Potato salad, made with light Italian dressing are not interchangeable

The page keeps both records at the same 100 g denominator and makes Light wording (No matching controlled term in the source name versus light wording) the explicit record-description contrast. It does not show that the wording difference caused a nutrient difference. Pick the description that matches the food in front of you rather than averaging away the distinction.

Inspect the underlying evidence

Contextual knowledge graph

Follow the relationship that matches your question

For Mashed potatoes and white potato mixtures source topic, each path states why the destination belongs here, so you can distinguish a true evidentiary connection from a merely similar label.

Compare two records on this page Potato salad with egg, made with Italian dressing vs Potato salad, made with light Italian dressing

Both records appear in this page’s evidence set. The explicit record-description contrast is Light wording: No matching controlled term in the source name versus light wording; it is a selection cue, not evidence of cause.

Follow this evidence path
4 exact records carried forward Potato

Potato, mashed, from fresh, made with milk and Potato, mashed, ready-to-heat, with cheese are explicitly linked in this guide, which separates direct name matches from contextual variants.

Follow this evidence path
Put the observed spread in corpus context Calcium: density and serving context

In this page’s records, calcium runs from 7 mg in Potato from Puerto Rican beef stew, with gravy to 175 mg in Potato, scalloped, from fast food or restaurant, all per 100 g.

Follow this evidence path
A formulation detail that separates records Celery, raw

USDA input 11143 appears in 7 of 13 context records; its summed listed input weight spans 4–40 g across those source formulations. These are source-formulation input weights, not plated or serving weights. Follow the code to inspect every represented occurrence.

Follow this evidence path
A formulation detail that separates records Mustard, prepared, yellow

USDA input 2046 appears in 5 of 13 context records; its summed listed input weight spans 15.6–15.6 g across those source formulations. These are source-formulation input weights, not plated or serving weights. Follow the code to inspect every represented occurrence.

Follow this evidence path
Test a nearby record choice Potato salad with egg, made with light mayonnaise vs Potato salad with egg, made with mayonnaise

Potato salad with egg, made with light mayonnaise is held as one side of the comparison. The explicit record-description contrast is Light wording: light wording versus No matching controlled term in the source name; it is a selection cue, not evidence of cause.

Follow this evidence path
Put the observed spread in corpus context Protein: density and serving context

In this page’s records, protein runs from 1.3 g in Potato from Puerto Rican chicken fricassee, with sauce to 7.1 g in Potato, scalloped, ready-to-heat, with meat, all per 100 g.

Follow this evidence path