Biscuits, muffins, quick breads100 g vs 100 gTwo cited FDC recordsUpdated

Muffin: grain vs wheat USDA FDC 2707836 vs 2707834

Per 100 g, grain reports 1.8 g dietary fiber, while wheat reports 3.5 g dietary fiber.

The comparison uses two cited USDA records. Their complete source names, household portions, nutrient values, and FoodData Central links remain visible below.

Record A · FDC 2707836

Muffin, whole grain

Check this record in FoodData Central ↗

Record B · FDC 2707834

Muffin, whole wheat

Check this record in FoodData Central ↗

Highlighted difference

Dietary fiber at the same 100-gram weight

Bar length shows the two cited values on one shared denominator. It does not rank either food or establish why they differ.

  1. 1.8 g
  2. 3.5 g

Shared basis: 100 g · g

Equal-weight evidence

Nutrition per 100 grams

Both columns use the same mass, which compares nutrient concentration without allowing the two representative source amounts to change the denominator. “A +” or “B +” reports the arithmetic difference between the cited values; it is not a quality score.

On smaller screens, focus a comparison table and scroll horizontally to read every column.

Per-100-gram nutrient comparison for Muffin, whole grain and Muffin, whole wheat
NutrientA · Muffin, whole grainB · Muffin, whole wheatDifference
Calories 372 kcal 372 kcal Same reported value
Protein 6.9 g 7.8 g B +0.9 g
Total fat 18 g 18.4 g B +0.4 g
Carbohydrate 45.7 g 44 g A +1.7 g
Dietary fiberMaterial difference 1.8 g 3.5 g B +1.7 g
Total sugars 19.9 g 20.1 g B +0.2 g
Sodium 389 mg 393 mg B +4 mg
Saturated fat 3 g 3.1 g B +0.1 g
Potassium 143 mg 195 mg B +52 mg
Calcium 168 mg 173 mg B +5 mg
Iron 2.2 mg 1.8 mg A +0.4 mg

Values come from the two cited USDA FoodData Central Survey Foods records. Feast does not average records, impute missing values, or infer a nutrient from the food name.

Read the table by question

Every material primary-nutrient difference on this page is numerically higher in B (1 of 1).

These answers describe concentration per 100 grams. “More” and “less” identify the arithmetic direction only; they do not decide which record is a better match or which food is better for a person.

Which reports fewer calories?

Same reported value

Both records report 372 kcal of calories per 100 g.

Which reports more protein?

Record B

Record B reports 7.8 g, compared with 6.9 g in the other record—a difference of 0.9 g.

Which reports more fiber?

Record B

Record B reports 3.5 g, compared with 1.8 g in the other record—a difference of 1.7 g.

Which reports less sodium?

Record A

Record A reports 389 mg, compared with 393 mg in the other record—a difference of 4 mg.

What differs in the source descriptions

The exact names carry information the numbers cannot.

USDA assigns both records to “Biscuits, muffins, quick breads,” but the topic label is broad. Record A is “Muffin, whole grain.” Record B is “Muffin, whole wheat.” Feast paired them because their contrast-neutral food identities are an exact match, not merely because they share a generic category.

No controlled preparation phrase is needed to explain this pairing. The close source names instead differ in narrow food or ingredient terms. Record A has the distinctive neutral terms shown in its exact name; Record B has the corresponding terms shown in its exact name. Read the full descriptions before selecting either profile.

Even a clean name contrast can carry hidden companions. A fried record may also include coating; a restaurant record can use a different recipe; a reduced-sodium description can differ in more than salt; and a source amount can reflect a different reporting convention. That is why this page reports the complete pair rather than treating one word as an intervention.

Portion context

A representative source amount is not a shared “serving.”

Record A uses USDA reference amount at 130 g. Record B uses USDA reference amount at 130 g. Those labels and gram weights come from their respective records. They are useful for scaling the chosen profile, but they are not recommendations and need not describe equal amounts.

The representative amounts do not cross Feast’s material portion-difference threshold of both 15 grams and 20%. They are still separate source measures, so the 100-gram table remains the appropriate place for an equal-weight comparison.

A cup, piece, slice, sandwich, fillet, or fluid ounce can have different gram weights across records. A matching label is not enough: check the listed grams. If accuracy matters more than convenience, weighing the food or using a current package label can be more specific than a generic survey-food measure.

Record A measures

  • 1 miniature25 g
  • 1 small70 g
  • 1 medium130 g
  • 1 large180 g
  • 1 bite size10 g
  • 1 Fiber One Muffin65 g
  • USDA reference amount130 g
Scale record A →

Record B measures

  • USDA reference amount130 g
  • 1 miniature25 g
  • 1 small70 g
  • 1 medium130 g
  • 1 large180 g
  • 1 bite size10 g
Scale record B →

One shared household label

1 medium: 130 g in A vs 130 g in B

Here the household label and listed gram weight match at displayed precision, so this particular table is also an equal-mass comparison. The values remain specific to these two source records, not a universal weight for every 1 medium.

Nutrition for one 1 medium using each record’s own source gram weight
NutrientA · 130 gB · 130 g
Calories484 kcal484 kcal
Protein9 g10.1 g
Dietary fiber2.3 g4.6 g
Sodium506 mg511 mg

USDA source formulation evidence

The listed inputs provide another way to audit the match.

FNDDS includes input-food rows behind each standardized survey-food record. Record A’s leading listed inputs include Milk, NFS, Flour, wheat, all-purpose, enriched, bleached, Sugars, granulated, Vegetable oil, NFS. Record B’s include Milk, NFS, Flour, whole wheat, unenriched, Sugars, granulated, Vegetable oil, NFS. Ingredient-code overlap is 88%, and normalized listed-input-weight variation is 20%.

Record A · 8 coded inputs

Muffin, whole grain

  1. Milk, NFSIngredient code 11100000 · open source index
    28.6% of listed input weight
  2. Flour, wheat, all-purpose, enriched, bleachedIngredient code 20081 · open source index
    19.5% of listed input weight
  3. Sugars, granulatedIngredient code 19335 · open source index
    15.6% of listed input weight
  4. Vegetable oil, NFSIngredient code 82101000 · open source index
    13.1% of listed input weight
  5. Eggs, Grade A, Large, egg wholeIngredient code 1123 · open source index
    11.7% of listed input weight
  6. Flour, whole wheat, unenrichedIngredient code 20080 · open source index
    9.4% of listed input weight
  7. 1.6% of listed input weight
  8. Salt, tableIngredient code 2047 · open source index
    0.4% of listed input weight

Record B · 7 coded inputs

Muffin, whole wheat

  1. Milk, NFSIngredient code 11100000 · open source index
    28.8% of listed input weight
  2. Flour, whole wheat, unenrichedIngredient code 20080 · open source index
    28.4% of listed input weight
  3. Sugars, granulatedIngredient code 19335 · open source index
    15.8% of listed input weight
  4. Vegetable oil, NFSIngredient code 82101000 · open source index
    13.2% of listed input weight
  5. Eggs, Grade A, Large, egg wholeIngredient code 1123 · open source index
    11.8% of listed input weight
  6. 1.6% of listed input weight
  7. Salt, tableIngredient code 2047 · open source index
    0.4% of listed input weight

7 shared coded inputs

The largest shared entries include Milk, NFS, Flour, whole wheat, unenriched, Sugars, granulated, Vegetable oil, NFS, Eggs, Grade A, Large, egg whole. Shared codes can still carry different listed weights.

1 A-only and 0 B-only coded inputs

A-only entries include Flour, wheat, all-purpose, enriched, bleached.

Important: repeated rows carrying the same ingredient code are combined before the shares and overlap are calculated. These weights belong to USDA’s source formulation: they are not a reconstructed plate, final cooked yield, visitor serving, ingredient declaration, or estimate of what is visible in a photo. USDA’s FNDDS documentation explains that these calculation recipes can represent multiple variants, may include retention or moisture adjustments, and are not product-label ingredient lists.

USDA shorthand in this evidence
  • NFS means “not further specified.” The record intentionally leaves the exact subtype, size, or preparation unresolved.

Choosing the closer record

Match context first; scale second.

  1. 01

    Read both names literally

    Compare cooking method, coating, edible skin or peel, sauce, additions, venue, source form, and food subtype. For this pair, the full A and B descriptions above are the evidence—not shortened search labels.

  2. 02

    Use listed inputs as a check

    If the name still leaves ambiguity, compare the leading and unique source inputs. They can reveal that two near names refer to meaningfully different standardized formulations, but they do not reconstruct your dish.

  3. 03

    Choose an amount for that record

    After choosing A or B, use its own named measure and gram weight. Do not transfer a cup, slice, or “typical amount” from the other record as if the measures were interchangeable.

  4. 04

    Account for missing details

    Brand, current restaurant recipe, cooking oil, drained weight, toppings, substitutions, and unfinished portions may not be captured. A label or weighed recipe can supersede a generic reference when it better matches the actual food.

Limits and responsible interpretation

This is a comparison of records, not a causal study.

The two records come from 2021–2023 FoodData Central Survey Foods data. The nutrient table faithfully compares their published values on the same weight basis. It does not measure two plates prepared at the same time, isolate one ingredient, or estimate the uncertainty around either value.

For this pair, the source names differ across narrow identity terms in the exact source names, while the listed formulations show 88% ingredient-code overlap and 20% normalized listed-weight variation. Moisture, ingredient proportions, preparation, and record construction can therefore move together. The page can describe the combined record difference; it cannot isolate the effect of one word.

A higher or lower number is not an overall verdict. Protein, fiber, sodium, energy, fat, micronutrients, preferences, allergies, budget, portion, and an individual’s goals answer different questions. Feast therefore reports directions and magnitudes without applying a universal “healthier” label.

This page is educational and does not diagnose a condition, prescribe a target, or replace advice from a qualified professional. For an allergy, medically directed diet, or strict ingredient limit, use verified ingredient information and guidance appropriate to that situation.

How this page qualified

A page is published only when the pair clears materiality and diversity gates.

Both records must occupy the same USDA survey-food topic and share a close food identity after a controlled vocabulary separates preparation, edible-part, source, claim, crust, and sauce wording. Exact contrast-neutral identities receive priority. Close ingredient or form substitutions can qualify when name overlap remains high and the numerical evidence is material.

For primary nutrients, Feast requires both an absolute and relative difference: at least 20 kcal and 12% for energy; 2 g and 18% for protein or fat; 5 g and 15% for carbohydrate; 1 g and 20% for fiber; 4 g and 20% for sugars; or 100 mg and 20% for sodium. A focused one-nutrient pair also needs a material representative-amount or formulation distinction. Rounding-only pairs are not published.

Unordered FDC IDs define a canonical pair, so reversing A and B cannot create another page. Each source record can appear twice at most, each USDA topic contributes no more than 40 pages, and closely repeated identity families are capped. Those rules produced a selective comparison library rather than every mathematical combination in the corpus.

Read the complete nutrition-page methodology for import, nutrient mapping, portion scaling, Daily Value, and uncertainty rules.

Decision support from the exact records on this page

Turn source data into a better next decision

These conclusions and reading paths are computed from 2 exact records behind Muffin, whole grain versus Muffin, whole wheat. Links are chosen by record identity, controlled contrast, formulation input, nutrient spread, or serving context—not by loose keyword similarity.

Equal-weight result

Muffin, whole wheat is higher in dietary fiber per 100 g

Muffin, whole wheat reports 3.5 g versus 1.8 g for Muffin, whole grain: a 1.7 g difference when both are normalized to 100 g.

Inspect the underlying evidence

These listed servings have equal weights

2 listed servings each weigh 130 g

The 2 records with a listed serving weight on this page each use 130 g. Their serving totals therefore compare equal weights, even if the household labels differ. Match the preparation and adjust the weight to the amount you eat.

Record identity is part of the estimate

Distinguish “Muffin, whole grain” from “Muffin, whole wheat”

These are separate USDA records with separate formulations or survey descriptions. Match preparation, additions, and the named household amount before borrowing either record’s nutrients.

Inspect the underlying evidence

Contextual knowledge graph

Follow the relationship that matches your question

For Muffin, whole grain versus Muffin, whole wheat, each path states why the destination belongs here, so you can distinguish a true evidentiary connection from a merely similar label.

Best next guide for this exact record Muffin

Muffin, whole grain and Muffin, whole wheat are explicitly linked in this guide, which separates direct name matches from contextual variants.

Follow this evidence path
Put the observed spread in corpus context Dietary fiber: density and serving context

In this page’s records, dietary fiber runs from 1.8 g in Muffin, whole grain to 3.5 g in Muffin, whole wheat, all per 100 g.

Follow this evidence path
A formulation detail that separates records Flour, wheat, all-purpose, enriched, bleached

USDA input 20081 appears in 1 of 2 context records; its summed listed input weight spans 166.7–166.7 g across those source formulations. These are source-formulation input weights, not plated or serving weights. Follow the code to inspect every represented occurrence.

Follow this evidence path
Test a nearby record choice Muffin, plain vs Muffin, whole wheat

Muffin, whole wheat is held as one side of the comparison. The explicit record-description contrast is Grain wording: No matching controlled term in the source name versus whole-grain or whole-wheat wording; it is a selection cue, not evidence of cause.

Follow this evidence path
Test a nearby record choice Muffin, plain vs Muffin, whole grain

Muffin, whole grain is held as one side of the comparison. The explicit record-description contrast is Grain wording: No matching controlled term in the source name versus whole-grain or whole-wheat wording; it is a selection cue, not evidence of cause.

Follow this evidence path
2 context records in this source topic Biscuits, muffins, quick breads

Muffin, whole grain and Muffin, whole wheat belong to this USDA source-category collection. Its displayed ranges and complete exact-record catalog provide the peer set for a manual comparison; the destination does not preselect this page’s record.

Follow this evidence path
A shared source-formulation input Eggs, Grade A, Large, egg whole

USDA input 1123 appears in 2 of 2 context records; its summed listed input weight spans 100–100 g across those source formulations. These are source-formulation input weights, not plated or serving weights. Follow the code to inspect every represented occurrence.

Follow this evidence path