Pizza100 g vs 100 gTwo cited FDC records

Pizza with extra meat and extra vs Pizza with extra meat, thick crustUSDA FDC 2708666 vs 2708659

A controlled equal-weight comparison of two exact USDA survey-food records, with source descriptions, representative amounts, listed formulation inputs, and interpretation limits kept visible.

Record A · FDC 2708666

Pizza with extra meat and extra vegetables, thin crust

Check this record in FoodData Central ↗

Record B · FDC 2708659

Pizza with extra meat, thick crust

Check this record in FoodData Central ↗

Equal-weight evidence

Nutrition per 100 grams

Both columns use the same mass, which compares nutrient concentration without allowing the two representative source amounts to change the denominator. “A +” or “B +” reports the arithmetic difference between the cited values; it is not a quality score.

Per-100-gram nutrient comparison for Pizza with extra meat and extra vegetables, thin crust and Pizza with extra meat, thick crust
NutrientA · Pizza with extra meat and extra vegetablesB · Pizza with extra meat, thick crustDifference
CaloriesMaterial under the publication gate 222 kcal 278 kcal B +56 kcal
Protein 11.4 g 13.3 g B +1.9 g
Total fatMaterial under the publication gate 9.2 g 13 g B +3.8 g
Carbohydrate 23.7 g 26.6 g B +2.9 g
Dietary fiber 1.9 g 1.8 g A +0.1 g
Total sugars 2.9 g 2.7 g A +0.2 g
SodiumMaterial under the publication gate 452 mg 571 mg B +119 mg
Saturated fatMaterial under the publication gate 3.9 g 5.1 g B +1.2 g
Potassium 201 mg 199 mg A +2 mg
Calcium 134 mg 146 mg B +12 mg
Iron 2.2 mg 2.3 mg B +0.1 mg

Values come from the two cited USDA FoodData Central Survey Foods records. Feast does not average records, impute missing values, or infer a nutrient from the food name.

Calories difference

56 kcal per 100 g

Pizza with extra meat, thick crust reports 56 kcal more calories per 100 grams than Pizza with extra meat and extra vegetables, thin crust (278 versus 222 kcal).

The absolute difference is 20% of the larger reported value. That percentage describes these two records only; it is not an estimate of biological effect or expected variation.

Total fat difference

3.8 g per 100 g

Pizza with extra meat, thick crust reports 3.8 g more total fat per 100 grams than Pizza with extra meat and extra vegetables, thin crust (13 versus 9.2 g).

The absolute difference is 30% of the larger reported value. That percentage describes these two records only; it is not an estimate of biological effect or expected variation.

Sodium difference

119 mg per 100 g

Pizza with extra meat, thick crust reports 119 mg more sodium per 100 grams than Pizza with extra meat and extra vegetables, thin crust (571 versus 452 mg).

The absolute difference is 21% of the larger reported value. That percentage describes these two records only; it is not an estimate of biological effect or expected variation.

What differs in the source descriptions

The exact names carry information the numbers cannot.

USDA assigns both records to “Pizza,” but the topic label is broad. Record A is “Pizza with extra meat and extra vegetables, thin crust.” Record B is “Pizza with extra meat, thick crust.” Feast paired them because their contrast-neutral food identities are closely related (75% token overlap after controlled modifiers are set aside), not merely because they share a generic category.

The controlled name parser found 1 interpretable distinction. These labels organize wording already present in the names; they do not establish that a distinction caused a nutrient difference.

Controlled wording distinctions
Description dimensionRecord ARecord B
Crust wordingthin crustthick crust

Even a clean name contrast can carry hidden companions. A fried record may also include coating; a restaurant record can use a different recipe; a reduced-sodium description can differ in more than salt; and a source amount can reflect a different reporting convention. That is why this page reports the complete pair rather than treating one word as an intervention.

Portion context

A representative source amount is not a shared “serving.”

Record A uses Typical reported amount at 258 g. Record B uses Typical reported amount at 332 g. Those labels and gram weights come from their respective records. They are useful for scaling the chosen profile, but they are not recommendations and need not describe equal amounts.

The two representative amounts differ by 74 g (22% of the larger amount). This is why the main table holds mass at 100 g. After selecting the closer description, use its household measure or a gram estimate for the amount actually eaten.

A cup, piece, slice, sandwich, fillet, or fluid ounce can have different gram weights across records. A matching label is not enough: check the listed grams. If accuracy matters more than convenience, weighing the food or using a current package label can be more specific than a generic survey-food measure.

Record A measures

  • 1 piece, NFS129 g
  • 1 piece, small pizza88 g
  • 1 piece, medium pizza100 g
  • 1 piece, large pizza129 g
  • 1 piece, extra-large pizza135 g
  • 1 personal size pizza (5-7" diameter)189 g
  • 1 small pizza (8-10" diameter)526 g
  • 1 medium pizza (11-12" diameter)796 g
Scale record A →

Record B measures

  • 1 piece, NFS166 g
  • 1 piece, small pizza112 g
  • 1 piece, medium pizza131 g
  • 1 piece, large pizza166 g
  • 1 piece, extra-large pizza177 g
  • 1 personal size pizza (5-7" diameter)283 g
  • 1 small pizza (8-10" diameter)675 g
  • 1 medium pizza (11-12" diameter)1,051 g
Scale record B →

USDA source formulation evidence

The listed inputs provide another way to audit the match.

FNDDS includes input-food rows behind each standardized survey-food record. Record A’s leading listed inputs include Fast Food, Pizza Chain, 14" pizza, cheese topping, regular crust, Beef, ground, 85% lean meat / 15% fat, crumbles, cooked, pan-browned, Chicken, broiler, rotisserie, BBQ, breast, meat only, Green pepper, cooked, as ingredient. Record B’s include Fast Food, Pizza Chain, 14" pizza, cheese topping, thick crust, Beef, ground, 85% lean meat / 15% fat, crumbles, cooked, pan-browned, Chicken, broiler, rotisserie, BBQ, breast, meat only, Pepperoni, beef and pork, sliced. Ingredient-code overlap is 30%, and normalized listed-input-weight variation is 86%.

Record A · 8 input rows

Pizza with extra meat and extra vegetables, thin crust

  1. Fast Food, Pizza Chain, 14" pizza, cheese topping, regular crustIngredient code 21299
    66.8% of listed input weight
  2. Beef, ground, 85% lean meat / 15% fat, crumbles, cooked, pan-brownedIngredient code 23570
    4.7% of listed input weight
  3. Chicken, broiler, rotisserie, BBQ, breast, meat onlyIngredient code 5000
    4.7% of listed input weight
  4. Green pepper, cooked, as ingredientIngredient code 99997520
    4.7% of listed input weight
  5. Mushrooms, cooked, as ingredientIngredient code 99997515
    4.7% of listed input weight
  6. Olives, ripe, canned (small-extra large)Ingredient code 9193
    4.7% of listed input weight
  7. Onions, cooked, as ingredientIngredient code 99997510
    4.7% of listed input weight
  8. Sausage, Italian, pork, mild, cooked, pan-friedIngredient code 7089
    4.7% of listed input weight

Record B · 5 input rows

Pizza with extra meat, thick crust

  1. Fast Food, Pizza Chain, 14" pizza, cheese topping, thick crustIngredient code 21300
    79.8% of listed input weight
  2. Beef, ground, 85% lean meat / 15% fat, crumbles, cooked, pan-brownedIngredient code 23570
    5% of listed input weight
  3. Chicken, broiler, rotisserie, BBQ, breast, meat onlyIngredient code 5000
    5% of listed input weight
  4. Pepperoni, beef and pork, slicedIngredient code 7057
    5% of listed input weight
  5. Sausage, Italian, pork, mild, cooked, pan-friedIngredient code 7089
    5% of listed input weight

3 shared coded inputs

The largest shared entries include Beef, ground, 85% lean meat / 15% fat, crumbles, cooked, pan-browned, Chicken, broiler, rotisserie, BBQ, breast, meat only, Sausage, Italian, pork, mild, cooked, pan-fried. Shared codes can still carry different listed weights.

5 A-only and 2 B-only coded inputs

A-only entries include Fast Food, Pizza Chain, 14" pizza, cheese topping, regular crust, Green pepper, cooked, as ingredient, Mushrooms, cooked, as ingredient, Olives, ripe, canned (small-extra large). B-only entries include Fast Food, Pizza Chain, 14" pizza, cheese topping, thick crust, Pepperoni, beef and pork, sliced.

Important: these weights belong to USDA’s source formulation. Their percentages are shares of the listed input weight, not a reconstructed plate, final cooked yield, visitor serving, ingredient declaration, or estimate of what is visible in a photo.

Choosing the closer record

Match context first; scale second.

  1. 01

    Read both names literally

    Compare cooking method, coating, edible skin or peel, sauce, additions, venue, source form, and food subtype. For this pair, the full A and B descriptions above are the evidence—not shortened search labels.

  2. 02

    Use listed inputs as a check

    If the name still leaves ambiguity, compare the leading and unique source inputs. They can reveal that two near names refer to meaningfully different standardized formulations, but they do not reconstruct your dish.

  3. 03

    Choose an amount for that record

    After choosing A or B, use its own named measure and gram weight. Do not transfer a cup, slice, or “typical amount” from the other record as if the measures were interchangeable.

  4. 04

    Account for missing details

    Brand, current restaurant recipe, cooking oil, drained weight, toppings, substitutions, and unfinished portions may not be captured. A label or weighed recipe can supersede a generic reference when it better matches the actual food.

Limits and responsible interpretation

This is a comparison of records, not a causal study.

The two records come from 2021–2023 FoodData Central Survey Foods data. The nutrient table faithfully compares their published values on the same weight basis. It does not measure two plates prepared at the same time, isolate one ingredient, or estimate the uncertainty around either value.

Several details can change together. Moisture affects concentration per 100 grams. Coating or sauce can add carbohydrate and sodium. Edible skin or fat changes the portion represented. Restaurant, school, frozen, canned, fresh, home-recipe, and ready-to-heat records may use distinct standardized formulations. The source descriptions and input lists help show those differences, but they cannot assign cause.

A higher or lower number is not an overall verdict. Protein, fiber, sodium, energy, fat, micronutrients, preferences, allergies, budget, portion, and an individual’s goals answer different questions. Feast therefore reports directions and magnitudes without applying a universal “healthier” label.

This page is educational and does not diagnose a condition, prescribe a target, or replace advice from a qualified professional. For an allergy, medically directed diet, or strict ingredient limit, use verified ingredient information and guidance appropriate to that situation.

How this page qualified

A page is published only when the pair clears materiality and diversity gates.

Both records must occupy the same USDA survey-food topic and share a close food identity after a controlled vocabulary separates preparation, edible-part, source, claim, crust, and sauce wording. Exact contrast-neutral identities receive priority. Close ingredient or form substitutions can qualify when name overlap remains high and the numerical evidence is material.

For primary nutrients, Feast requires both an absolute and relative difference: at least 20 kcal and 12% for energy; 2 g and 18% for protein or fat; 5 g and 15% for carbohydrate; 1 g and 20% for fiber; 4 g and 20% for sugars; or 100 mg and 20% for sodium. A focused one-nutrient pair also needs a material representative-amount or formulation distinction. Rounding-only pairs are not published.

Unordered FDC IDs define a canonical pair, so reversing A and B cannot create another page. Each source record can appear twice at most, each USDA topic contributes no more than 40 pages, and closely repeated identity families are capped. Those rules produced a selective comparison library rather than every mathematical combination in the corpus.

Read the complete nutrition-page methodology for import, nutrient mapping, portion scaling, Daily Value, and uncertainty rules.